BU-402: What Is C-rate?
Table 1: C-rate and service times when charging and discharging batteries of 1Ah (1,000mAh) The battery capacity, or the amount of energy a
The maximum charge and discharge rate is calculated as P/W=5.12kW/5.12kWh=1. Combined with the discharge depth, the maximum charge and discharge rate is 1C. In practical applications, the greater the charge and discharge rate, the stronger the battery's charge and discharge capability and the faster the charge and discharge speed.
Maximum 30-sec Discharge Pulse Current –The maximum current at which the battery can be discharged for pulses of up to 30 seconds. This limit is usually defined by the battery manufacturer in order to prevent excessive discharge rates that would damage the battery or reduce its capacity.
However, high rate charge and discharge will have a certain impact on lithium batteries, that is, the greater the charge and discharge rate, the battery performance degradation rate The faster, mainly in the following aspects:
A 1C rate means that the discharge current will discharge the entire battery in 1 hour. For a battery with a capacity of 100 Amp-hrs, this equates to a discharge current of 100 Amps. A 5C rate for this battery would be 500 Amps, and a C/2 rate would be 50 Amps. Similarly, an E-rate describes the discharge power.
Rated power capacity is the total possible instantaneous discharge capability (in kilowatts [kW] or megawatts [MW]) of the BESS, or the maximum rate of discharge that the BESS can achieve, starting from a fully charged state. Storage duration is the amount of time storage can discharge at its power capacity before depleting its energy capacity.
Therefore, when using lithium batteries, a reasonable charge and discharge strategy is an effective means to control battery attenuation, extend battery life, improve capacity utilization, and ensure the safe operation of the battery pack. For free consultation and energy analysis, please fill in the form below.
Table 1: C-rate and service times when charging and discharging batteries of 1Ah (1,000mAh) The battery capacity, or the amount of energy a
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Combined with the discharge depth, the maximum charge and discharge rate is 1C. In practical applications, the greater the charge and discharge rate, the
For a battery with a capacity of 100 Amp-hrs, this equates to a discharge current of 100 Amps. A 5C rate for this battery would be 500 Amps, and a C/2 rate would be 50 Amps.
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